Capillary-Based Sequencing Sample Prep

 

Detailed protocols on template preparation, PCR reaction mix preparation, cycling conditions, and post-PCR purification are available at http://www.appliedbiosystems.com. The protocols are summarized below.

Template Preparation

We recommend the Qiagen miniprep kit for isolating plasmid DNA and the Qiagen PCR purification kit to prepare PCR products.

Setting up Sequencing PCR reaction

The standard reaction can be halved or quartered to economize the BigDye Mix.

  Full Half

Quarter

BigDye Reaction Mix 8.0 µL 4.0 µL

2.0 µL

Sequencing Primer 3.2 pmoles 1.6 pmoles

0.8 pmoles

DNA Template 15-30 fmoles 7-15 fmoles

3.5-7 fmoles

5X Sequencing Buffer* 0 µL 0 µL 1.0 µL
Total Reaction Volume 20 µL 10 µL 10 µL

*BigDye Reaction Mix contains 2.5X Sequencing Buffer. This must be supplemented with 5X Sequencing Buffer in quarter volume reactions.

PCR Cycle Sequencing

25 cycles of
96°C 10 seconds
50°C 5 seconds
60°C 4 minutes
hold at 4°C or 10°C

store at -20°C until ready to purify the reaction samples.

An MJ Research (Biorad) Tetrad thermocylcer programmed with these cycling conditions is available in the Bauer Core. It is saved in the Main menu and called “BIGDYE”.

Sample Purification

We strongly recommend column purification of the PCR sequencing samples. We most commonly use Centrisep columns from Princeton Separation, but similar products work as well. Samples may be resuspended in water or formamide at a minimum volume of 10uL. Samples must be submitted in 8-strip tubes (0.2uL tubes) or plates.

Core Reagents:

Following is a list of reagents mentioned in this document.

Item Vendor Part #
BigDye Terminator v 3.1 kit, (100 reactions) Applied Biosystems 4337455
5X Sequencing Buffer (11mL) Applied Biosystems 4305603
MicroAmp® 8-Tube Strips (125 strips) Applied Biosystems N8010580
Optical Caps, 8 Caps/Strip (300 strips) Applied Biosystems 4323032
96 Well Plate VWR 83009-676
Centrisep Spin Columns Princeton Separations CS-900/CS-901
Centrisep Spin Sep-8 Princeton Separations CS-912

 

The Sequencing Facility sells 100-reaction aliquots of BigDye Terminator Reaction Mix. To purchase an aliquot, please fill out this form and email it to 3100user@mcb.harvard.edu. You can pick up your aliquot from the sequencing staff in NWL room B239. 1mL aliquots of 5X Sequencing Buffer are available free of charge to BigDye customers.

 

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